{"id":1271,"date":"2019-12-12T23:30:43","date_gmt":"2019-12-12T14:30:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/?p=1271"},"modified":"2019-12-12T23:30:43","modified_gmt":"2019-12-12T14:30:43","slug":"human-rights-with-chinese-characteristics-are-not-human-rights-at-all","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/2019\/12\/12\/human-rights-with-chinese-characteristics-are-not-human-rights-at-all\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Human rights with Chinese characteristics\u2019 are not human rights at all"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p> 10 December 2019 19:00\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/author\/guest-contributor\/\">Guest Contributor<\/a>5 min read    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/2019\/12\/10\/human-rights-chinese-characteristics-not-human-rights\/?fbclid=IwAR2fpEDC2yyw-FNdAuGzp4JVXQrlrwTJmNEFiEyN0Gw2BgHf4dSYxvu0Amg\">https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/2019\/12\/10\/human-rights-chinese-characteristics-not-human-rights\/?fbclid=IwAR2fpEDC2yyw-FNdAuGzp4JVXQrlrwTJmNEFiEyN0Gw2BgHf4dSYxvu0Amg<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>By Omer Kanat, Executive Director, Uyghur Human Rights Project<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2017, three days before Human Rights Day on December 10, Beijing hosted the \u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/p.china.org.cn\/index.htm\">South-South Human Rights Forum<\/a>.\u2019 The event took place as the Chinese authorities were&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/jamestown.org\/program\/evidence-for-chinas-political-re-education-campaign-in-xinjiang\/\">interning vast numbers of Uyghurs and other Turkic peoples<\/a>&nbsp;in concentration camps. More than 300 delegates from 70 countries attended. The outcome document, the \u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/p.china.org.cn\/2017-12\/10\/content_50095729.htm\">Beijing Declaration<\/a>,\u2019 affirmed states should \u201cchoose a human rights development path or guarantee model that suits its specific conditions.\u201d In sum, China sought an international clearance for the concept of \u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/www.xinhuanet.com\/english\/2018-11\/10\/c_137597213_2.htm\">human rights with Chinese characteristics<\/a>\u2019 sublimating individual and collective freedoms to the needs of the state.<ins><\/ins><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"https:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/image.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1272\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/31145732350_8c8717bfc8_k.jpg\" alt=\"human rights\" class=\"wp-image-134189\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Photo: UN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The world is learning quickly about the Chinese Communist Party\u2019s vision of human rights. In East Turkestan, Hong Kong, Tibet, Southern Mongolia, Taiwan, and China\u2019s heartland, the Chinese government has met any opposition with repression and destabilization. Indeed, the application of the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/report\/2019\/05\/01\/chinas-algorithms-repression\/reverse-engineering-xinjiang-police-mass-surveillance\">latest technologies to create a pervasive system of surveillance<\/a>&nbsp;indicates the party has taken the step of preempting any resistance to its authoritarian rule. The recent leaks of government documents to the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icij.org\/investigations\/china-cables\/\">International Consortium of Investigative Journalists<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2019\/11\/16\/world\/asia\/china-xinjiang-documents.html\">The New York Times<\/a>&nbsp;lay bare how the party intends to commit cultural genocide against the Uyghur people through \u201cno mercy\u201d policies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The label \u2018human rights with Chinese characteristics\u2019 is a misnomer. It is how the Chinese Communist Party attempts to entangle the interests of Chinese people with the logics of their continued power. If it was at all possible, just ask any one of the imprisoned&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/campaigns\/2018\/07\/china-human-rights-lawyers-crackdown-third-anniversary\/\">Chinese human rights lawyers<\/a>&nbsp;how they feel about \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/m.scirp.org\/papers\/86419\">the socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics and human rights protection<\/a>.\u201d However, the imposition of the party\u2019s vision of human rights does not stop at China\u2019s borders. The&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/global-opinions\/chinas-high-tech-update-on-orwell\/2019\/05\/04\/1ba50eb6-6db8-11e9-be3a-33217240a539_story.html\">profitable export of surveillance technology<\/a>&nbsp;enables states to restrict the fundamental human rights of individuals on every continent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/000_14D60Y.jpg\" alt=\"xinjiang flag protest\" class=\"wp-image-238275\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A boy wearing a blue mask with tears of blood takes part in a protest march of ethnic Uighurs asking for the European Union to call upon China to respect human rights in the Chinese Xinjiang region and ask for the closure of \u201cre-education center\u201d where Uighurs are detained, during a demonstration around the EU institutions in Brussels on April 27, 2018. Photo: Emmanuel Dunand\/AFP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/observances\/human-rights-day\">Human Rights Day<\/a>&nbsp;commemorates the day the United Nations adopted the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/universal-declaration-human-rights\/index.html\">Universal Declaration of Human Rights<\/a>&nbsp;(UDHR), a foundational document outlining rights standards and translated into over 500 languages, including&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/UDHR\/Pages\/Language.aspx?LangID=uig\">Uyghur<\/a>. It\u2019s worth revisiting the 30 articles of the UDHR. From Article 5, \u201cNo one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment,\u201d to Article 9, \u201cNo one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile,\u201d to Article 20, \u201cEveryone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and association,\u201d China is in open violation of these fundamental rights in regards to the Uyghur people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is, therefore, no surprise the Chinese government is actively subverting the concept of universal human rights by cooking up its own version. Since 2017, evidence of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/uyghur\/detainees-11232019223242.html\">mass arbitrary detention<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/2018\/11\/28\/begged-kill-uighur-woman-describes-torture-us-politicians\/\">torture<\/a>&nbsp;of Uyghurs and other Turkic peoples has become indisputable. The Chinese government has rationalized these crimes against humanity within the logics of \u2018vocational training,\u2019 as if the systemic ethnocide of their people was somehow in the interests of the Uyghurs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/DxdszuzXcAAlcct.jpg\" alt=\"xinjiang camp detention\" class=\"wp-image-192313\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>File photo posted by the Xinjiang Judicial Administration to its WeChat account. File photo: Xinjiang Judicial Administration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, the Chinese Communist Party does not limit the spread of its concept of human rights to events such as the South-South Human Rights Forum. More alarming, Beijing is leveraging the United Nations itself to undermine the standards set out in the UDHR. In recent years, China has been able to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2019\/04\/01\/un-china-responds-rights-review-threats\">mute criticism<\/a>, as well as find&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2019\/10\/29\/asia\/china-xinjiang-united-nations-intl-hnk\/index.html\">champions for its rights abuses<\/a>&nbsp;among UN member states. This has been partly achieved through&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/international\/archive\/2017\/10\/china-cambodia-infrastructure-myanmar-rohingya-trump-xi-jinping\/543168\/\">an exchange of loans and grants for silence and support<\/a>, as well as&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/investigates\/special-report\/china-softpower-rights\/\">threats and intimidation<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furthermore, China has targeted individual human rights defenders. In 2017, China tried to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/minorityrights.org\/2017\/05\/11\/uyghur-human-rights-activist-expelled-un-indigenous-meeting\/\">prevent me from delivering my statement<\/a>&nbsp;at the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues in New York, and at the 2019 Forum, it&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.europeaninterest.eu\/article\/dolkun-isa-participates-un-indigenous-forum-despite-growing-chinese-influence\/\">attempted to do the same to the President of the World Uyghur Congress Dolkun Isa.<\/a>&nbsp;In 2013, China detained&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2014\/mar\/14\/china-activist-cao-shunli-dies-human-rights\">Cao Shunli<\/a>, who was on her way to attend China\u2019s Universal Periodic Review in 2013. She was charged with illegal assembly, picking quarrels and provoking trouble and died in detention in 2014. Remember, this is a state the UN Secretary-General has&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/sg\/en\/content\/sg\/statement\/2019-04-26\/secretary-generals-remarks-the-opening-ceremony-of-the-belt-and-road-forum-for-international-cooperation\">called<\/a>&nbsp;\u201ca pillar of international cooperation and multilateralism.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/hkfp_2018-10-19_10-46-22.jpg\" alt=\"Xi Jinping\" class=\"wp-image-181351\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Xi Jinping. File photo: S.Africa Gov\u2019t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Among the enablers of Xi Jinping\u2019s repression are states with disreputable records attracted to a possible exemption from universal standards that \u2018human rights with Chinese characteristics\u2019 affords. And again, if we could freely ask the populations who reside in these states how they feel about such a concept, there would be few advocates. Therefore, on Human Rights Day, we have a responsibility to defend those who defend universal values and be clear \u2018never again\u2019 has meaning. There is injustice everywhere and we must fight it. Uyghurs are among them, for example, the imprisoned&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pen.org\/advocacy-case\/ilham-tohti\/\">Ilham Tohti<\/a>, and in exile&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnestyusa.org\/urgent-actions\/urgent-action-update-uyghur-activists-30-relatives-still-detained-china-ua-251-17\/\">Rebiya Kadeer<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/democracy-post\/wp\/2018\/10\/19\/my-aunt-and-sister-in-china-have-vanished-are-they-being-punished-for-my-activism\/\">Rushan Abbas<\/a>, and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/global-opinions\/china-is-harassing-journalists-reporting-on-uighurs-they-cannot-be-stifled\/2019\/12\/01\/18ada52c-1148-11ea-b0fc-62cc38411ebb_story.html\">Gulchehra Hoja<\/a>, whose families have been detained and disappeared in East Turkestan because of their advocacy. The&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.humanrights.cn\/html\/2019\/1_1207\/46905.html\">second \u2018South-South Human Rights Forum\u2019<\/a>&nbsp;is opening in Shanghai for this year\u2019s Human Rights Day. The dangerous fiction of the \u2018Beijing Declaration\u2019 that there are exceptions to the universality of rights should be firmly resisted.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>10 December 2019 19:00\u00a0Guest Contributor5 min read https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/2019\/12\/10\/human-rights-chinese-characteristics-not-human-rights\/?fbclid=IwAR2fpEDC2yyw-FNdAuGzp4JVXQrlrwTJmNEFiEyN0Gw2BgHf4dSYxvu0Amg By Omer Kanat, Executive Director, Uyghur Human Rights Project In 2017, three days before Human Rights Day &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1273,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[4],"class_list":["post-1271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-human-rights"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1271"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1271\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1274,"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1271\/revisions\/1274"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yuzb.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}